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Qualifiers

Qualifiers are words or phrases used to limit, enhance or otherwise modify the meaning of other words or phrases. China’s government uses a range of qualifiers in its domestic and international communication. They hold important clues by indicating a specific interpretation and relaying inherent criticism or expectations.

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The Decoding China Project is an independent non-profit project founded by David Bandurski, Katja Drinhausen, Jerker Hellström, Malin Oud and Marina Rudyak.


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